{"id":48496,"date":"2022-09-07T20:39:18","date_gmt":"2022-09-07T18:39:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=48496"},"modified":"2024-09-07T00:20:46","modified_gmt":"2024-09-06T22:20:46","slug":"embt-this-is-the-european-main-battle-tank-that-could-replace-the-spanish-leopardo-2e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/09\/07\/embt-this-is-the-european-main-battle-tank-that-could-replace-the-spanish-leopardo-2e\/","title":{"rendered":"EMBT: this is the European main battle tank that could replace the Spanish Leopardo 2E"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It seemed that the star of the tanks was diminishing due to asymmetric warfare, but the Russian invasion of Ukraine has once again demonstrated its importance.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/06\/13\/panther-kf51-this-is-the-latest-generation-combat-tank-that-will-replace-the-leopard-2\/\">Panther KF51: this is the latest generation combat tank that will replace the Leopard 2<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/07\/28\/the-1000-tanks-and-other-modern-weapons-that-poland-has-bought-to-defend-itself-against-russia\/\">The 1,000 tanks and other modern weapons that Poland has bought to defend itself against Russia<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p><big>EMBT: a fusion of the German Leopard 2 and the French Leclerc<\/big><\/p>\n<p>In this scenario, <strong>new models are being presented that could replace the generation of battle tanks that entered service in the 1980s<\/strong> (M1 Abrams, Leopard 2, AMX-56 Leclerc, Challenger and Merkava). While the United States, the United Kingdom and Israel continue to choose to improve their respective tanks with <strong>the most recent versions of the Abrams, the Challenger 3 and the Merkava Mark 4 Barak<\/strong>, Germany and France seem to opt for new solutions to replace their already veteran tanks. In June we saw <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/06\/13\/panther-kf51-this-is-the-latest-generation-combat-tank-that-will-replace-the-leopard-2\/\">the presentation of the German Panther KF51<\/a>, and now comes a project that has been talked about for years: <strong>the EMBT (European Main Battle Tank)<\/strong>, a project also known as the Main Ground Combat System (MGCS).<\/p>\n<p>Germany and France started talking about this project in 2012 to replace the Leopard 2 and the Leclerc. <a href=\"https:\/\/nationalinterest.org\/blog\/the-buzz\/get-ready-russia-european-power-has-plans-lethal-new-tank-15251\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The first conceptual designs appeared in 2016<\/a>, in what roughly looked like a main battle tank that took advantage of the barge of the Leopard 2 and the turret of the Leclerc, modernizing them. In fact, <strong>some dubbed the new project \"Leo-clerc\".<\/strong> Three other countries have become interested in the project: <strong>Italy<\/strong> (to replace their Ariete tanks), <strong>Poland<\/strong> (which was looking for a replacement for its already old T-72 and PT-91, but <a href=\"ttps:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/07\/28\/the-1000-tanks-and-other-modern-weapons-that-poland-has-bought-to-defend-itself-against-russia\/\">has finally opted for the South Korean K2 Panther<\/a>), <strong>Belgium<\/strong>, <strong>Netherlands<\/strong> and <strong>Spain<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><big>The possible replacement for the future Spanish Leopard 2E Plus<\/big><\/p>\n<p>In 2019, <a href=\"https:\/\/ejercito.defensa.gob.es\/de\/Galerias\/Descarga_pdf\/EjercitoTierra\/Publicaciones\/fuerza_35.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">in a document about its \"Fuerza 35\" project, the Spanish Army showed its interest in this project (see PDF, pages 66 and 67)<\/a> to replace its Leopardo 2E, the national version of the German Leopard 2A6, produced between 2003 and 2008. <strong>The forecast is that the EMBT will be active in 2035<\/strong>, at which time it will be necessary to start thinking about a substitute for the current Spanish battle tanks. <strong>Until then, the forecast is to modernize the current vehicles to the Leopard 2E Plus version<\/strong>, with improvements in fire control systems, optronics and ammunition.<\/p>\n<p><big>This is the EMBT presented by Nexter Systems<\/big><\/p>\n<p>This Monday, <strong>Nexter Systems, the French partner of the EMBT consortium<\/strong> (also made up of the German companies Krauss-Maffei Wegmann and Rheinmetall) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=fVCCsjS1N6Q\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">presented in a video the first prototype of the new battle tank<\/a>, already shown in June at the Eurosatory 2022 fair:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"L&#039;#EMBT\" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/fVCCsjS1N6Q?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>As progress has been made since the project was launched, <strong>the barge looks like an improved version of the Leopard 2A7<\/strong>, so it is also very similar to the Panther KF51. Likewise, <strong>the turret is reminiscent of that of the Leclerc and the K2 Panther<\/strong>, with a fairly low profile.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52341401153_0838ca550b_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Nexter_Group\/status\/1566823971923836928\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Nexter has already indicated that the tank will have four crew members<\/a>, which in judging from the pictures they will be seated in two positions in the turret and two in the front of the barge, just like the Panther KF51. <strong>On the right side of the barge will be the driver and on his left the systems operator<\/strong>, who will be in charge of certain functions of the turret.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53169557919_a39b6f92b9_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edrmagazine.eu\/knds-from-the-leo-clerc-to-the-e-mbt\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">According to EDR<\/a>, <strong>the tank will weigh between 60 and 62 tons<\/strong> (similar to the Leopard 2) and incorporates an MTU 883 engine, which offers a power of 1,500 hp, and the Renk 295TM transmission. <strong>The power plant is slightly smaller than that of the Leopard 2, which has allowed the turret ring to be moved 20 cm backwards<\/strong>, leaving more space for the crew on the barge.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52341157371_8e39acc9c7_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>The EMBT is equipped with 23 cameras at different points<\/strong>, which offers better visual control to its crew, especially in urban environments. However, the commander and gunner carry optical periscopes. In addition,<strong>the vehicle has improved protection against landmines and improvised explosive devices<\/strong>, although no details about them have been provided.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52340196487_14ac573ce4_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>As for the turret, the design is completely new.<\/strong> The gunner will be on the right and the commander on the left. The EMBT will carry <strong>a 120 mm cannon<\/strong> similar to Leclerc's GIAT CN120-26\/52\/Nexter F1, with 22 rounds housed in the rear of the turret equipped with an <strong>autoloader<\/strong>, which allows to make a turret 80 mm lower than that of the Leclerc. The main gun carries a <strong>coaxial 12.7mm machine gun<\/strong>. It has also been pointed out that the EMBT could in the future integrate a <strong>ASCALON 140 mm cannon.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52341585185_0ff8263762_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Above these lines we see <strong>the small remote-controlled turret with a 7.62 mm machine gun<\/strong> that will be mounted next to the commander's hatch, on the left side of the turret.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52340196467_9dfb715f8a_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Also, on the right side of the turret, behind the gunner's hatch, is <strong>a larger ARX 30 turret, also remotely controlled, with a 30mm cannon<\/strong>. It will be controlled by the systems operator who sits on the left side of the barge, and <strong>its mission is to shoot down small drones and loitering munitions<\/strong>. There is the forecast of equipping this equipment with a radar to automate that function.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It seemed that the star of the tanks was diminishing due to asymmetric warfare, but the Russian invasion of Ukraine has once again demonstrated its importance.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[19536,11544],"tags":[17369,7973,17370,14384,10557],"class_list":["post-48496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-we-said-yesterday","category-army","tag-embt","tag-leopardo-2e","tag-leopardo-2e-plus","tag-main-ground-combat-system-mgcs","tag-spanish-army"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-08-14 05:13:07","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48496"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48496\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}