{"id":48871,"date":"2022-10-07T22:50:13","date_gmt":"2022-10-07T20:50:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=48871"},"modified":"2022-10-10T23:09:56","modified_gmt":"2022-10-10T21:09:56","slug":"an-italian-world-war-ii-bunker-whose-entrance-is-among-the-tombs-of-a-cemetery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/10\/07\/an-italian-world-war-ii-bunker-whose-entrance-is-among-the-tombs-of-a-cemetery\/","title":{"rendered":"An Italian World War II bunker whose entrance is among the tombs of a cemetery"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There are old military fortifications that have quite curious entrances. One of them is in the old Italian city of Zara, today called Zadar, in Croatia.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/09\/23\/a-bunker-that-still-houses-an-old-german-wwii-anti-aircraft-gun-in-good-condition\/\">A bunker that still houses an old German WWII anti-aircraft gun in good condition<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/09\/09\/the-battery-ge3-of-furuvik-an-example-of-a-well-preserved-coastal-artillery-fort\/\">The battery GE3 of Furuvik: an example of a well-preserved coastal artillery fort<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p>This city, <strong>founded by ancient Rome and located in the Dalmatia region, belonged to the Republic of Venice since the Middle Ages<\/strong>, becoming part of the Kingdom of Italy in the 19th century. In 1943, when Italy changed sides in the Second World War, <strong>Zara remained in the area of the so-called Italian Social Republic<\/strong>, headed by Mussolini and controlled <em>de facto<\/em>by the forces German military. During the last two years of the war, <strong>Zara suffered frequent Allied bombing, as a German garrison was stationed there.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The city of Zara <strong>became part of Yugoslavia in 1947, receiving its current name of Zadar<\/strong> and being framed in the so-called Socialist Republic of Croatia. After Croatia's independence in 1991, Zadar remained within its borders. <strong>The largest military position of the 240 preserved in Zadar is the C-42 Fratelli Croce<\/strong>, an Italian World War II bunker located in the eastern sector of the city. <strong>It was built at a depth of 5 meters and had four entrances<\/strong> (two of which are currently blocked) <strong>and four steel domes<\/strong>, of which two remain.<\/p>\n<p>Zadar's old fortifications <strong>were last used during the wars in the former Yugoslavia<\/strong>, serving as defenses for Croatian forces. Today, Fort C-42 Fratelli Croce is preserved in good condition, with the walls still white. Interestingly, <strong>one of its entrances is located in a cemetery<\/strong>. Also, on the fort are the graves of 126 German soldiers who were taken prisoner by the Yugoslavs during World War II. American urban explorer <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/TattooedTraveler\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Tattooed Traveler<\/a> <strong>has posted an interesting video showcasing the inside this fort<\/strong> and accessing it through the cemetery:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"You won&#039;t believe what&#039;s abandoned UNDER this Graveyard \u2620\" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/j5ar-3hK4UY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>You can see some screenshots of the video below. We start with this <strong>plan of the old fort C-42 Fratelli Croce.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52410842077_efb2f2748f_b.jpg\" style=\"width:661px; height:auto; border:2px solid #7F7261;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Access to the fort between the tombs of the cemetery.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52411630589_770226f2da_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>The fort is in relatively good condition<\/strong>, with the walls still white and unpainted.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52410842057_29b1ee0ac0_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>One of the rooms of the fort.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52411346471_a65e2a953b_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>The position still retains the signs in Italian from World War II.<\/strong> This indicates access to station number 1.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52411346511_86940fe207_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>One of the four steel domes that the fort had<\/strong>, seen from inside. Heading this entry you can see it from the outside.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52411856153_bc2d4aa8c4_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>One of the tunnels in the fort that are clogged.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52411346341_d8556d1e04_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are old military fortifications that have quite curious entrances. One of them is in the old Italian city of Zara, today called Zadar, in Croatia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[12876,16879],"tags":[17590,12138,17592,17593,11680,10389,17588],"class_list":["post-48871","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-excluir-de-anotaciones-eng","category-fortifications","tag-c-42-fratelli-croce","tag-croatia","tag-dalmatia","tag-italian-social-republic","tag-italy","tag-world-war-ii","tag-zadar"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-08-31 13:13:34","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48871","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48871"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48871\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48871"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48871"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48871"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}