{"id":49584,"date":"2022-12-02T23:07:43","date_gmt":"2022-12-02T22:07:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=49584"},"modified":"2023-12-02T00:41:43","modified_gmt":"2023-12-01T23:41:43","slug":"skrolsvik-a-former-german-world-war-ii-battery-in-norway-that-still-has-its-artillery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/12\/02\/skrolsvik-a-former-german-world-war-ii-battery-in-norway-that-still-has-its-artillery\/","title":{"rendered":"Skrolsvik: a former German World War II battery in Norway that still has its artillery"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>During World War II, Nazi Germany managed to conquer a series of countries that totaled almost 2,700 kilometers of Atlantic coasts.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/09\/18\/pyramiden-a-soviet-ghost-town-on-a-norwegian-island-in-the-arctic-ocean\/\">Pyramiden: a Soviet ghost town on a Norwegian island in the Arctic Ocean<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/07\/13\/exploring-two-semi-abandoned-1990s-warships-in-norway\/\">Exploring two semi-abandoned 1990s warships in Norway<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p>To defend this long coastline from possible attacks by the Allies, <strong>the Third Reich built thousands of fortifications from the south of France, next to the border with Spain, to the north of Norway<\/strong>. More than 600 different types of bunkers were designed to equip these fortifications. This very long defensive line received the name \"Atlantikwall\" (Atlantic Wall). <strong>The Norwegian coast was the longest and most difficult to defend<\/strong>, due to its intricate fjords, and on it was a vital place for the German war machine: <strong> Narvik, a Norwegian port that overlooked access to the iron mines of Sweden<\/strong>, a neutral country but which supplied large quantities of that metal to Germany during World War II.<\/p>\n<p>To gain control of Narvik, between April and June 1940 <strong>allied forces consisting of Norwegians, British, French and Poles engaged the Germans in three bloody battles<\/strong> on land and at sea, ultimately culminating in a German victory. After those combats, the Germans began the construction of artillery batteries to protect that area. <strong>One of the batteries was installed at Skrolsvik<\/strong>, on the northern approach to Narvik. The battery, managed by the German Navy, had four 150 mm naval guns with a range of 22 km, as well as anti-aircraft defenses and searchlights.<\/p>\n<p>At the end of the Second World War, <strong>the Skrolsvik battery passed into the hands of the Norwegian Army<\/strong>, which used it -like other old batteries from the Second World War- to protect the coasts of that Nordic country during the Cold War. <strong>The battery was abandoned in 1989<\/strong>, coinciding with the fall of communism in Eastern Europe. Recently, the German channel <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@Simply_Adventure\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Simply Adventure<\/a> <strong>published an interesting video exploring what is left of this battery<\/strong> (the video is in German but has English subtitles, you can activate them in the bottom bar of the player):<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Bunker \u00dcberraschungen am Atlantikwall \ud83d\ude2e! Flak-Scheinwerfer und Landungsboot gefunden\ud83d\ude31!\" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/88ASpKpsDxg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>You can see below some captures of the video. Here we see <strong>a Swedish Bofors 40mm anti-aircraft gun<\/strong> still kept in this battery:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52537933607_e65e4d6087_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>One of the four 150mm naval guns<\/strong> that were located in this battery, still in its bunker.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52538944298_b86f35dd8d_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>One of the jewels of this battery is this projector<\/strong>, still kept in its shelter bunker. It was used to illuminate targets for artillery fire.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52538944168_187e74d453_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>An underground gallery that served as a powder magazine<\/strong> to store the ammunition used by the battery.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52538944208_0892c13cba_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>As a curiosity, <strong>in the vicinity of the battery there is a landing craft stranded<\/strong>, with the number VLG-595. It's way after World War II. It was built in 1992.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52538873230_5a2936319b_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>During World War II, Nazi Germany managed to conquer a series of countries that totaled almost 2,700 kilometers of Atlantic coasts.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[19536,16879],"tags":[17957,16776,17956,12166,12165,11950,10389],"class_list":["post-49584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-we-said-yesterday","category-fortifications","tag-battle-of-narvik","tag-coastal-artillery","tag-narvik","tag-norway","tag-royal-norwegian-navy","tag-third-reich","tag-world-war-ii"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49584"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49584\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}