{"id":49604,"date":"2022-12-03T23:38:19","date_gmt":"2022-12-03T22:38:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=49604"},"modified":"2025-12-03T00:06:06","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T23:06:06","slug":"the-furthest-car-park-the-three-wheeled-vehicles-that-were-abandoned-on-the-moon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/12\/03\/the-furthest-car-park-the-three-wheeled-vehicles-that-were-abandoned-on-the-moon\/","title":{"rendered":"The furthest car park: the three wheeled vehicles that were abandoned on the Moon"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It is difficult to say exactly how many wheeled vehicles there are on Earth: an estimated 1.4 billion. On the Moon it is easier to count them: there are only three.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2021\/11\/21\/the-history-of-the-five-nasa-spacecrafts-that-travel-beyond-the-solar-system\/\">The history of the five NASA spacecrafts that travel beyond the Solar System<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/06\/22\/this-is-how-the-sinking-of-52-warships-in-1919-contributed-to-the-space-race\/\">This is how the sinking of 52 warships in 1919 contributed to the space race<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p>These three vehicles <strong>were transported to the Moon in the last three missions of the Apollo program<\/strong>. They were folded in the lunar descent modules, with dimensions of 90 centimeters high, 150 wide and 170 long. <strong>The vehicles had four wheels and weighed 209 kg<\/strong>, being able to transport two seated astronauts and a total load of 700 kg, and they had an electric motor with which <strong>they could reach a maximum speed of 14 km\/h<\/strong>. As with the descent modules that carried them, <strong>the three vehicles were abandoned on the Moon<\/strong> at the end of their missions. Let us now see what they were and where they were abandoned.<\/p>\n<p><big>LRV-1: the first wheeled vehicle on the Moon<\/big><\/p>\n<p><strong>LRV-1 was the first wheeled vehicle on the Moon.<\/strong> It arrived on our satellite in the Apollo 15 lunar module LM-10 Falcon on July 30, 1971. This vehicle <strong>carried a plaque with this inscription:<em> \"Man's First Wheels on the Moon, Delivered by Falcon, July 30, 1971\"<\/em><\/strong> of 1971). Here we can see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hq.nasa.gov\/alsj\/a15\/images15.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">a NASA photo<\/a> (the AS15-88-11901) taken by mission commander David R. Scott, showing us <strong>the vehicle's final parking spot, at Mons Hadley<\/strong>, in the Apenninus Mountains. It was abandoned there on August 2, 1971.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52540823830_95b244dcf9_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>The first driver of a wheeled vehicle on the Moon was American astronaut James B. Irwin<\/strong> (1930-1991). After landing on the moon, he said, <em>\"I felt the power of God as I'd never felt it before.\"<\/em> Here we can see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hq.nasa.gov\/alsj\/a15\/images15.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">another NASA photo<\/a> (AS15-88-11900) showing the LRV-1 console. As a curiosity, <strong>the seat that Irwin was occupying appears broken because he sat on it with his backpack on<\/strong>. This vehicle traveled a total of 27.76 km during a time of 3 hours and 2 minutes. Its longest journey was 12.47 km, and the maximum distance it was from the lunar module was 5 km.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52540655409_4279b221df_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><big>LRV-2: the second wheeled vehicle on the Moon<\/big><\/p>\n<p>The LRV-2 reached the Moon on April 21, 1972 aboard the Apollo 16 lunar module LM-11 Orion. <strong>It traveled the least distance of the three lunar rovers: 26.55 km<\/strong> , for a time of 3 hours and 26 minutes, its longest journey being 11.59 km and moving away from its lunar module up to a distance of 4.5 km. Here we can see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hq.nasa.gov\/alsj\/a16\/images16.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">a NASA photo<\/a> (the AS16-108-17729) <strong>showing the place where it was abandoned: the Descartes Highlands<\/strong>, the landing site of this mission. In the photo we see the mission commander, John Watts Young, next to the vehicle.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52540652509_4e5124083e_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In this other <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hq.nasa.gov\/alsj\/a16\/images16.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NASA photo<\/a> (AS16-108-17728) we can see, on the left, <strong>the tracks left by the LRV-2 until its final parking spot<\/strong>, driven by John Watts Young. It was abandoned there on April 24, 1972.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52540903858_1778e0a7bf_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><big>LRV-3: the third and last wheeled vehicle on the Moon<\/big><\/p>\n<p>The LRV-3 reached the Moon on December 11, 1972 aboard the Apollo 17 Lunar Module LM-12 Challenger. <strong>It was the most traveled of the three lunar rovers: it traveled 35.89 km during 4 hours and 26 minutes<\/strong>, its longest journey being 20.12 km and moving up to 7.6 km away from the lunar module. <strong>It was abandoned at the landing site of this mission, Taurus\u2013Littrow, on December 14, 1972.<\/strong> In a few days it will be the 50th anniversary of its abandonment there. Here we can see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hq.nasa.gov\/alsj\/a17\/images17.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">a NASA photo<\/a> (the AS17-143-21932) with its final parking space.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52540652529_6cd718cee9_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The photo was taken by Gene Cernan, the mission commander. <strong>In the background on the left we see the lunar module, 100 meters from the rover.<\/strong> Below these lines we see another <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hq.nasa.gov\/alsj\/a17\/images17 .html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">a NASA photo<\/a> (AS17-143-21934), also taken by Cernan, showing the final parking spot and the lunar module in the background .<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52540743539_e34ed36c6b_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>On May 21, 2010, NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter took this photo of the Apollo 17 landing site on the Moon<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hq.nasa.gov\/alsj\/a17\/images17.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NASA photo<\/a>, reference A17M129086118L). It shows the place where the lunar module (LM) and the rover (LRV) were abandoned.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52541001578_1e4398facf_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; margin:10px 0 10px 0;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>It is not known what the current state of the three rovers will be, but if nothing terrible has happened, <strong>they will still be there 50 years later.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>---<\/p>\n<p><small>Lead photo: United States National Archives. The LRV-3 taken to the moon on the Apollo 17 mission.<\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is difficult to say exactly how many wheeled vehicles there are on Earth: an estimated 1.4 billion. On the Moon it is easier to count them: there are only three.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[19536,16878],"tags":[17981,17980,17982,17881,17969,17983,17979,17970,17977,17971,17972,17976,17975,651,1304,17978],"class_list":["post-49604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-we-said-yesterday","category-space","tag-apollo-15","tag-apollo-16","tag-apollo-17","tag-apollo-program","tag-david-r-scott","tag-descartes-highlands","tag-gene-cernan","tag-james-b-irwin","tag-john-watts-young","tag-lrv-1","tag-lrv-2","tag-mons-hadley","tag-montes-apenninus","tag-moon","tag-nasa","tag-taurus-littrow"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49604"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49604\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}