{"id":53575,"date":"2023-10-28T23:04:55","date_gmt":"2023-10-28T21:04:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=53575"},"modified":"2025-10-28T00:10:59","modified_gmt":"2025-10-27T23:10:59","slug":"varnes-fort-world-war-ii-german-cannons-hidden-in-a-cliff-in-norway","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/10\/28\/varnes-fort-world-war-ii-german-cannons-hidden-in-a-cliff-in-norway\/","title":{"rendered":"Varnes Fort, World War II German cannons hidden in a cliff in Norway"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>During World War II, Nazi Germany built a long line of coastal fortifications known as the Atlantic Wall.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/10\/06\/austratt-fort-a-powerful-world-war-ii-german-artillery-battery-in-norway\/\">Austr\u00e5tt Fort, a powerful World War II German artillery battery in Norway<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/02\/09\/trondenes-fort-an-old-german-battery-in-norway-with-four-colossal-cannons\/\">Trondenes Fort: an old German battery in Norway with four colossal cannons<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p><strong>This line of fortifications began on the Atlantic coast of southern France<\/strong>, next to the border with Spain, and ended in northern Norway, running along the coastline of all the countries occupied by Hitler's armies. <strong>Norway was one of the most difficult countries to fortify<\/strong>, since it was the occupied country with the most kilometers of coastline. Furthermore, Norway is surrounded by small islands and fjords. In addition to large coastal batteries such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/10\/06\/austratt-fort-a-powerful-world-war-ii-german-artillery-battery-in-norway\/\">Austr\u00e5tt Fort<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/02\/09\/trondenes-fort-an-old-german-battery-in-norway-with-four-colossal-cannons\/\">Trondenes Fort<\/a>, the Germans planned other smaller batteries. In total, <strong>Nazi Germany built about 300 shore batteries in Norway<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>One of those small batteries was <strong>Varnes Fort<\/strong> (designated HKB 22\/978 Varnes by the Wehrmacht). <strong>It was located in the town of Farsund<\/strong>, in the extreme south of the country, on the shores of the North Sea and in an area of great strategic importance. <strong>It was equipped with four 105 mm K332(f) Schneider guns from 1936<\/strong>, which had a range of 16,000 meters. The battery was in an area of cliffs located on the south side of the mouth of a fjord.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Two of the guns were installed in a bunker<\/strong>of the Regelbau R671 type, connected by tunnels to a command bunker, and the other two were in open positions. <strong>The Germans took 150 Russian and Dutch prisoners there<\/strong> for the construction of this battery. I have not been able to locate the start date of the construction of this battery, but <strong>at the end of the war, in 1945, it had not yet been finished and it did not participate in any combat<\/strong>. The two Schneider guns are still there, in their Regelbau R671 bunkers, 80 years later. A few days ago, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@MobileInstinct\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Mobile Instinct<\/a> published a video exploring this battery:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Hidden WW2 Weapon in the Mountains\" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/fmuw35zsvIA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>You can see some screenshots from the video here. Below these lines we see <strong>the battery command bunker<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53292938853_2798384c2a_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>One of the battery's two 105 mm Schneider guns<\/strong>. The tubes are not even sealed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53293158840_62249a883a_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>A view of the canyon from above.<\/strong> Fortunately there are not many signs of vandalism, perhaps because it is a battery located in a very remote place.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53293158850_a1e98c0921_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>An image of the interior of this cannon.<\/strong> The barrel closure is no longer there, but part of the mechanism for loading the projectiles is still preserved.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53293158865_f127fb4ab0_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In 2016, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kak.net\/2016\/05\/22\/varnes-fort\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">a Norwegian blog published an extensive report on this battery <\/a>, I encourage you to see it.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>During World War II, Nazi Germany built a long line of coastal fortifications known as the Atlantic Wall.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[19536,16879,11549],"tags":[16529,16776,20450,12166,11950,20449,4697,10389],"class_list":["post-53575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-we-said-yesterday","category-fortifications","category-military-history","tag-atlantic-wall","tag-coastal-artillery","tag-farsund","tag-norway","tag-third-reich","tag-varnes-fort","tag-wehrmacht","tag-world-war-ii"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53575"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53575"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53575\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}