{"id":54055,"date":"2023-11-29T23:26:33","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T22:26:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=54055"},"modified":"2023-12-05T20:35:55","modified_gmt":"2023-12-05T19:35:55","slug":"the-military-cemeteries-of-verdun-and-the-tomb-of-the-unknown-soldier-in-paris","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/11\/29\/the-military-cemeteries-of-verdun-and-the-tomb-of-the-unknown-soldier-in-paris\/","title":{"rendered":"The military cemeteries of Verdun and the tomb of the unknown soldier in Paris"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Battle of Verdun in 1916 was the second bloodiest battle of World War I: more than 700,000 dead in total.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/02\/02\/vietnam-the-da-nang-cemetery-where-spanish-and-french-soldiers-rest\/\">Vietnam: the Da Nang cemetery where Spanish and French soldiers rest<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/03\/31\/the-berlin-1939-1945-war-cemetery-that-honors-3595-allied-soldiers\/\">The Berlin 1939\u20131945 War Cemetery that honors 3,595 allied soldiers<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p>That brutal battle was surpassed by an even greater one that same year: the Battle of the Somme, in which more than a million soldiers died. In the case of <strong>Verdun<\/strong>, combatants from both sides (French and German) are buried in several cemeteries. <strong>The largest burial site from that battle is the Douaumont Ossuary, the largest military cemetery in France.<\/strong> It was built in 1920 and contains the graves of 16,142 identified French soldiers who fell in that battle. In addition, <strong>it contains the remains of more than 130,000 French and German soldiers who could not be identified<\/strong>. Let's imagine for a moment the tragedy of so many families who did not even know where their loved ones were buried.<\/p>\n<p>On the occasion of the construction of the Douamont Ossuary, <strong>the corpse of an unidentified French soldier was selected on November 8, 1920<\/strong> by Auguste Thin, a 21-year-old soldier who belonged to the 132nd Infantry Regiment. <strong>The remains of that anonymous soldier were transferred to the Arc de Triomphe in Paris<\/strong>, being buried under the arch, in what is known as the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, which represents all the soldiers who fell for France.<\/p>\n<p>A few days ago, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@TheHistoryUnderground\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The History Underground<\/a> published <strong>an interesting video covering some of the French military cemeteries of Verdun<\/strong>and also visiting the tomb of the unknown soldier in Paris:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Unknown Soldier of France &amp; the Silent Cities of Verdun | History Traveler Episode 318\" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/xYhWicklyUs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Here you can see some screenshots from the video. Below these lines, <strong>the graves of soldiers identified in the Douaumont Military Cemetery<\/strong>. In the background we see the monumental building that contains the ossuary in which the remains of unidentified soldiers are buried.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53364870921_ff64368e24_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>A grave of a Jewish soldier, specifically a Captain<\/strong>, who fell in 1916. The stone on the tombstone is a reminder. This is how Jews remember their dead, placing stones instead of flowers on their graves (stones are more durable, of course).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53365074203_4a85f5573f_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>The Faubourg-Pave Military Cemetery<\/strong>, located in Verdun and with a large Latin Cross, contains the remains of 5,095 French soldiers, 14 Russian soldiers, a Belgian soldier and a Romanian soldier.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53365188524_f358dfe675_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>The tomb of the unknown soldier in Paris.<\/strong> The tombstone reads: \"Ici repose un soldat fran\u00e7ais mort pour la Patrie\" (Here rests a French soldier who died for the Fatherland), and the dates 1914-1918 , the year of the beginning and the year of the end of the First World War.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53365188514_cea491f6b5_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Battle of Verdun in 1916 was the second bloodiest battle of World War I: more than 700,000 dead in total.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[19534,16886],"tags":[20658,18252,20660,20659,20661,10575,4929,20657,15298],"class_list":["post-54055","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-defense-portada-eng","category-sacred-places","tag-arc-de-triomphe-in-paris","tag-battle-of-verdun","tag-douaumont-military-cemetery","tag-douaumont-ossuary","tag-faubourg-pave-military-cemetery","tag-france","tag-paris","tag-tomb-of-the-unknown-soldier-in-paris","tag-world-war-i"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54055"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54055"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54055\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54055"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54055"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}