{"id":54420,"date":"2024-01-03T19:19:05","date_gmt":"2024-01-03T18:19:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=54420"},"modified":"2026-03-12T03:01:42","modified_gmt":"2026-03-12T02:01:42","slug":"the-problem-of-whitewashing-the-jacobin-left-and-what-happened-in-france-in-1793","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2024\/01\/03\/the-problem-of-whitewashing-the-jacobin-left-and-what-happened-in-france-in-1793\/","title":{"rendered":"The problem of whitewashing the Jacobin left and what happened in France in 1793"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Hispanophobic drift of a large part of the Spanish left has led a large part of the right to miss a patriotic left.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/04\/13\/communism-disguised-as-antiglobalism-a-new-trojan-horse-against-the-right-wing\/\">Communism disguised as 'antiglobalism': a new Trojan horse against the right-wing<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/12\/17\/the-only-lessons-the-right-wing-could-but-should-never-learn-from-the-left-wing\/\">The only lessons the right-wing could but should never learn from the left-wing<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p><big>The Jacobin left presents a new party<\/big><\/p>\n<p>Yesterday we met <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eldebate.com\/espana\/20240102\/impulsores-jacobino-registran-partido-izquierda-espanola-como-alternativa-psoe-europeas_164195.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the appearance of Izquierda Espa\u00f1ola<\/a>, a party formed by people from around Izquierda Unida, socialists and former members of Ciudadanos. <strong>This party arises from a platform called \"El Jacobino\"<\/strong>, which on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eljacobino.es\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">its site web<\/a>, which includes a manifesto (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eljacobino.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/30-PUNTOS-PILARES-IDEOLOGICOS.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">see PDF<\/a>) titled <strong>\"30 points for a Jacobin left\"<\/strong>, in which he defends a secular State, proposes <em>\"combat hate crimes and the apology of extreme right\"<\/em> (he does not talk about the extreme left) and <strong>affirms his <em>\"defense of the right to abortion\"<\/em><\/strong>, among other things.<\/p>\n<p>That there are people on the right who are excited about the appearance of this party seems like a paradox to me. To start, and <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/fjconpe\/status\/1742582995213545703\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">as Francisco Jos\u00e9 Contreras rightly pointed out today<\/a>, <strong >that this left declares itself \"Jacobin\" should cause us alarm more than joy<\/strong> due to the fact that a more or less patriotic left is emerging. <em>\"I know that today \"Jacobinism\" passes for \"centralist left\" or \"left against peripheral nationalisms.\" But <strong>it is as if we were calling \"Nazis\" those in favor of creating national parks and building good highways<\/strong>\"<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/fjconpe\/status\/1742584993434497061\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Contreras has pointed out<\/a>. An opinion that I share.<\/p>\n<p><big>The totalitarian regime established by the Jacobin Club in 1793<\/big><\/p>\n<p>We have a certain tendency to forget history and that puts us at risk of repeating the mistakes of the past. <strong>The Jacobin Terror, established in September 1793, was the first totalitarian regime of the Contemporary Age.<\/strong> It was established by the so-called Jacobin Club, the left wing of the National Convention (coincidentally, <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.is\/RySHR\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the platform of \"El Jacobino\" called itself \"Club Jacobino\" (Jacobin Club) a year ago<\/a>). That dictatorship was led by the Committee of Public Safety, among whose most influential members were Jacobins such as Maximilien Robespierre.<\/p>\n<p><big>The more than 30,000 executions of the Jacobin Terror in 10 months<\/big><\/p>\n<p>In <em>\"The Incidence of the Terror during the French Revolution: A Statistical Interpretation\"<\/em> (1935), the American historian Donald Greer calculated that <strong>in the 10 months that the Jacobin Terror lasted, that dictatorship executed between 30,000 and 40,000 people<\/strong>, many of them beheaded by guillotine. To give us an idea of the dimensions of the massacre, the British historian Geoffrey Parker, in <em>\"Some Recent Work on the Inquisition in Spain and Italy\"<\/em> (1982), noted that <strong>there were some 5,000 executed by the Spanish Inquisition in its 350 years of existence<\/strong>. However, today the Inquisition has a disastrous reputation that Jacobinism does not have, something very incongruous.<\/p>\n<p><big>The Jacobin Terror began the anti-Catholic genocide of La Vend\u00e9e<\/big><\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, <strong>the Jacobin Terror began the first genocide of the Contemporary Age, that of La Vend\u00e9e, with some 130,000 Catholics dead<\/strong>, according to the French historian Jacques Hussenet (<em>\"\u00abD\u00e9truisez la Vend\u00e9e! \u00bbRegards crois\u00e9s sur les victims et destructions de la guerre de Vend\u00e9e\"<\/em>, 2007). As we can see, <strong>Contreras does not exaggerate when comparing Jacobinism with Nazism<\/strong>. What is difficult to understand is that there is a certain right that sees the adjective \"Jacobin\" and not only does not feel chills, but also finds the appearance of a party that claims such a macabre political legacy a cause for celebration.<\/p>\n<p>---<\/p>\n<p><small>Image: Lullaby pit. Ex\u00e9cution de la guillotine pendant la R\u00e9volution fran\u00e7aise.<\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Hispanophobic drift of a large part of the Spanish left has led a large part of the right to miss a patriotic left.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[10375],"tags":[20843,4856,20845,20848,20846,20844,20847],"class_list":["post-54420","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","tag-el-jacobino","tag-francisco-jose-contreras-pelaez","tag-izquierda-espanola","tag-jacobin-terror","tag-jacobinism","tag-maximilien-robespierre","tag-vendee-genocide"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54420"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54420"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54420\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54420"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54420"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54420"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}