{"id":54517,"date":"2024-01-13T23:22:33","date_gmt":"2024-01-13T22:22:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=54517"},"modified":"2026-01-13T02:02:01","modified_gmt":"2026-01-13T01:02:01","slug":"the-last-of-the-german-rescue-buoys-that-floated-in-the-north-sea-in-world-war-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2024\/01\/13\/the-last-of-the-german-rescue-buoys-that-floated-in-the-north-sea-in-world-war-ii\/","title":{"rendered":"The last of the German rescue buoys that floated in the North Sea in World War II"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>During World War II the need arose for rescue means for airmen downed on the high seas.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/07\/03\/the-u-505-a-german-submarine-exhibited-in-the-us-and-that-starred-in-a-secret-story\/\">The U-505, a German submarine exhibited in the US and that starred in a secret story<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/11\/18\/las-excelentes-imagenes-de-dos-submarinos-japoneses-hundidos-cerca-de-las-islas-hawaii\/\">Las excelentes im\u00e1genes de dos submarinos japoneses hundidos cerca de las Islas Hawaii<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p>In Europe, this need was evident already at the beginning of the war, due to the high number of combats that took place over the waters of the North Sea. To solve this problem, <strong>the German Luftwaffe built dozens of rescue buoys (Rettungsboje, in German)<\/strong>. The idea was proposed by Colonel General Ernst Udet, who had been a German aviation ace in the First World War, so <strong>this means of rescue was also known as Udet-Boje (Udet Buoy).<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53461957928_152e82302a_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto;\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">The exterior appearance of a Luftwaffe rescue buoy (Image: US War Department).<\/div>\n<p>The buoy was <strong>4 meters high, 2.5 meters wide and 2.5 meters long<\/strong>. It had a 1.8 meter high tower with a signal mast and a radio antenna. Inside there were four bunk beds, first aid kits, supplies, a signal gun, a bilge pump, an inflatable boat and also entertainment. <strong>The objective of the buoy was to keep the downed airmen safe<\/strong> until rescue resources arrived. The Luftwaffe placed dozens of these buoys in the waters of the North Sea. <strong>Two of them ended up in the hands of the British, who later made their own version<\/strong>, the ASR-10.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53461957923_bfde9e6bce_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto;\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">The interior of one of these rescue buoys (Image: US War Department).<\/div>\n<p><strong>The Rettungsboje were painted yellow and had large red crosses<\/strong>, so that they were visible from a great distance above the surface of the sea, and they had lights that turned on at night. <strong>These buoys saved the lives of not only German pilots, but also Allies<\/strong>, who managed to survive thanks to them.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53462147974_84e13ed5bb_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto;\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">The interior of one of these rescue buoys (Image: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=a90_QdrKo1Q\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Calum<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p>Nowadays there are no longer any afloat, but a few years ago a Rettungsboje was discovered on the beach of Terschelling, in the Frisian Islands (Netherlands). The buoy had moved there and remained buried in the sand for years, until the <a href=\"https:\/\/bunkersterschelling.nl\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Bunker Museum Terschelling<\/a> He decided to rescue her. You can see the video of the rescue here:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Berging Duitse Rettungsboje op Terschelling 14-02-2017\" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qTfQvyTNYcY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>This other video shows <strong>the transfer of this buoy to the Bunker Museum Terschelling:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Verplaatsen Udet Boije | Tigerstelling Terschelling\" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/eVqJh_Vzw9k?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>This buoy is being restored in that museum. On December 15, the YouTube channel <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@CalumRaasay\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Calum<\/a> <strong>published a video showing this Rettungsboje already partially restored<\/strong>(for now only the exterior) and telling the story of these buoys:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Inside a WWII Rescue Buoy: Exploring the Last Secret &quot;Floating Hotel&quot;\" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/a90_QdrKo1Q?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>During World War II the need arose for rescue means for airmen downed on the high seas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[19536,11549,16884],"tags":[20939,20935,20940,10929,2678,11326,20941,20933,10389],"class_list":["post-54517","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-we-said-yesterday","category-military-history","category-seas-and-coasts","tag-bunker-museum-terschelling","tag-ernst-udet","tag-frisian-islands","tag-germany","tag-luftwaffe","tag-netherlands","tag-north-sea","tag-rettungsboje","tag-world-war-ii"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54517"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54517"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54517\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54517"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54517"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54517"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}