{"id":55373,"date":"2024-04-03T07:01:36","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T05:01:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=55373"},"modified":"2025-04-03T00:59:51","modified_gmt":"2025-04-02T22:59:51","slug":"beware-the-messenger-the-media-that-calls-anonymous-rumors-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2024\/04\/03\/beware-the-messenger-the-media-that-calls-anonymous-rumors-news\/","title":{"rendered":"Beware the messenger: the media that calls anonymous rumors 'news'"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There was a building in which two neighbors lived who got along well, Pepe and Manolo. And there was also a neighbor who had few scruples.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/04\/01\/counting-stars-and-credibility\/\">Counting Stars and credibility<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2019\/07\/21\/some-tips-to-identify-fake-news-and-prevent-a-media-outlet-from-manipulating-you\/\">Some tips to identify fake news and prevent a media outlet from manipulating you<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p>That neighbor with few scruples used to act as a messenger of rumors. <strong>On one occasion he was talking to Pepe at the entrance of the building and asked him about Manolo:<\/strong> <em>\"He is a great guy and cooks very well\"<\/em>, Pepe told him. The next day, the messenger saw Manolo in the hallways of the building and said to him with a malicious gesture: <strong>yesterday Pepe told me about your curious gastronomic habits<\/strong>. Manolo knew this neighbor well and did not stop to talk to him, because he did not trust him, but <strong>that comment (the messenger did not say more) made him uncomfortable<\/strong>. Manolo left without saying a word.<\/p>\n<p>The next morning, <strong>the messenger saw Pepe again<\/strong> and told him: <em>\"it seems that Manolo is uncomfortable with you\"<\/em>. Pepe was surprised, because he was not aware of having done anything that could bother his neighbor. <strong><em>\"How is that? What have I done to him?\"<\/em>, Pepe asked the messenger.<\/strong> <em>\"Well I don't know, he didn't want to tell me anything but when I told him about you and he seemed angry.\"<\/em> <strong>Pepe went to work and was worried all morning.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This fictional story could end in two very different ways: <strong>with Pepe and Manolo stopping greeting each other and fueling a stupid feud<\/strong> because of another unscrupulous neighbor, or with Pepe asking Manolo about his neighbor's comment and the whole truth coming to light.<\/p>\n<p>Situations like this occur in many places and can be the origin of many bad relations between neighbors. But <strong>beyond the scope of a neighborhood, what happens when that messenger is a journalist?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In fact, in our history we have seen the messenger sending comments from identified people. <strong>In journalism there is a custom even worse than that of that messenger: spreading anonymous statements<\/strong>, often with the aim of causing harm.<\/p>\n<p>Personally, that seems like a lack of professional ethics to me. Furthermore, <strong>this practice opens the door for any journalist to simply invent the anonymous statements they publish<\/strong>. Who guarantees me that a journalist who does something like that has actually spoken with the anonymous person from whom he has obtained that supposed statement? <strong>With whom could a statement that is not known from whom could be verified?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Those types of statements should be very limited in journalism. <strong> It is understandable that this is done when the person in question lives under a dictatorship<\/strong> or in any other situation in which his identification when publishing those words could pose serious personal danger. But <strong>turning this into the usual practice of some media outlets turns journalism into mere rumormongering<\/strong>, a practice that is closer to that of those unscrupulous people who speak ill of their neighbors behind their backs, spreading rumors to hurt them. Faced with these types of things, <strong>readers should be more critical and not forget that a journalist can lie and manipulate<\/strong>, in the same way that many politicians and anyone else do.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Journalism is a very necessary profession in any country<\/strong>, since it fulfills - or should fulfill - a role in monitoring political power, a role that makes a society freer. <strong>Unfortunately, some journalists are degrading their profession with their bad practices<\/strong>, contributing to journalism losing its prestige, abusing its credibility for purposes that are too often not clean at all.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Degrading journalism also degrades our democracy<\/strong>, as it deprives it of a much-needed asset to denounce abuses of power. So, I ask you, once again, to be critical of what you read and to <strong>not accept as news what are actually anonymous rumors<\/strong>, rumors that, furthermore, may simply be invented.<\/p>\n<p>---<\/p>\n<p><small>Photo: Hans Neleman.<\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There was a building in which two neighbors lived who got along well, Pepe and Manolo. And there was also a neighbor who had few scruples.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[19536,10720],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-we-said-yesterday","category-communication"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55373","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55373"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55373\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}