{"id":59149,"date":"2025-04-02T07:00:14","date_gmt":"2025-04-02T05:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=59149"},"modified":"2025-04-03T23:18:29","modified_gmt":"2025-04-03T21:18:29","slug":"its-been-20-years-since-the-death-of-saint-john-paul-ii-the-pope-of-freedom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2025\/04\/02\/its-been-20-years-since-the-death-of-saint-john-paul-ii-the-pope-of-freedom\/","title":{"rendered":"It's been 20 years since the death of Saint John Paul II, the Pope of Freedom"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On April 2, 2005, Karol J\u00f3zef Wojty\u0142a departed for the House of the Father at the age of 84 and after 20 years of pontificate.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2024\/10\/22\/the-words-of-gratitude-of-the-polish-pope-saint-john-paul-ii-to-the-ukrainian-nation\/\">The words of gratitude of the Polish Pope Saint John Paul II to the Ukrainian nation<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/10\/22\/the-words-of-pope-saint-john-paul-ii-to-the-jews-our-older-brothers\/\">The words of Pope Saint John Paul II to the Jews, our 'older brothers'<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p>I have to confess that <strong>I find it strange to speak of Saint John Paul II in the past tense<\/strong>, because he is a Pope who has remained very present in my life during all these years after his death. <strong>He is my favorite saint, whose intercession I ask for in times of need<\/strong> and to whom I have entrusted many dear people in the most difficult moments of life. <strong>We Christians often say that death is not the end, and Saint John Paul II is a good example of this<\/strong>, because he continued to do good works for us from heaven.<\/p>\n<p><big>A Polish Pope against communism<\/big><\/p>\n<p>Today I also want to remember one of the greatest things this Pope did during his long and fruitful pontificate. <strong>When the then Archbishop of Krakow was elected Pope, Europe was going through difficult times.<\/strong> Half of our continent was still living under the yoke of a totalitarian ideology that had oppressed the various peoples who had been subjected to the dictatorship of the Soviet Union for six decades.<\/p>\n<p><b>The Soviet dictatorship greeted the election of John Paul II, a Polish Pope<\/b>, with fear, because Poland was precisely the country that had most tenaciously resisted communism. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2020\/08\/15\/this-is-how-poland-defeated-the-red-army-100-years-after-the-first-great-defeat-of-communism\/\">Let us remember that Poland achieved the first major military defeat of communism in 1920<\/a>, preventing its spread throughout the rest of Europe for almost two decades, <strong>a Polish victory known as the \"Miracle of the Vistula\"<\/strong>, because it was achieved on August 15 of that year, coinciding with the feast of the Assumption of Mary. <strong>Poland was a deeply Catholic people and had in its faith the deep root of its national identity.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>On September 17, 1980, this faith and resistance of the Polish people against oppression were embodied in <strong>the founding of the Catholic trade union Solidarno\u015b\u0107 (Solidarity), an anti-communist and non-violent movement<\/strong> that received the support of the new Pope. The protests organized in Poland by Solidarno\u015b\u0107 led the Polish communist dictatorship, a mere puppet of Moscow, to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2021\/12\/13\/the-light-of-freedom-the-anti-communist-resistance-in-poland-under-martial-law\/\">declare Martial Law on December 13, 1981<\/a>, a period of harsh communist repression that was in effect until July 22, 1983. During that time, <strong>56 people were killed and more than 10,000 were sent to prisons and detention centers<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>On Monday, December 14, 1981, the day after Martial Law was declared in Poland, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatican.va\/content\/john-paul-ii\/en\/speeches\/1981\/december\/documents\/hf_jp-ii_spe_19811214_veglia-polonia.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Saint John Paul II spoke these words in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican<\/a>, where a large crowd had gathered to pray:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><strong>I am extremely grateful to you.<\/strong> Grateful to you and also to other circles, to various Italian cities, such as Milan, Naples, and others. <strong>I see everywhere, within the Church and even outside of it, great solidarity with my compatriots, with the Polish people<\/strong>; and for this I express my enormous gratitude to everyone. This solidarity with the Polish people also serves to <strong>confirm certain inalienable values \u200b\u200band principles, such as human rights and the rights of the people<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><big>His decisive role in the fall of communism in the West<\/big><\/p>\n<p>Finally, <strong>thanks to the support of Saint John Paul II<\/strong> and also to the firm attitude of international leaders such as Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher, <strong>the spark of freedom ignited in Poland and it was the first country in the Soviet bloc to see communism fall<\/strong>, with the calling of elections on June 4, 1989.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The flame of freedom, lit in Poland, spread to other countries.<\/strong> In the following two years, communism fell in <strong>Hungary<\/strong> (October 23, 1989), <strong>East Germany<\/strong> (November 9, 1989), <strong>Romania<\/strong> (December 22, 1989), <strong>Czechoslovakia<\/strong> (December 29, 1989), <strong>Bulgaria<\/strong> (June 10, 1990), <strong>Latvia<\/strong> (June 4, May 1990), <strong>Albania<\/strong> (December 11, 1990), <strong>Estonia<\/strong> (August 20, 1991), <strong>Ukraine<\/strong> (August 24, 1991) and <strong>Lithuania<\/strong> (September 6, 1991), <strong>culminating in the disappearance of the USSR<\/strong> (December 26, 1991). With the strength of faith, a Polish Pope achieved what a few years earlier seemed impossible.<\/p>\n<p><big>The Pope of Freedom is still with us<\/big><\/p>\n<p><strong>Many of us consider Saint John Paul II the \"Pope of Liberty\"<\/strong> because, thanks to his faith and tenacity, we were able to witness the fall of communism in the West. <strong>Today, we must remember his example in a Europe at war and once again subjected to threats from Moscow,<\/strong> where a new dictatorship has taken hold, seeking to revive the old Russian imperialism and Soviet expansionism.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Today, millions of Europeans who had the joy of regaining their freedom see it threatened once again,<\/strong> not only by aggressive Russia, but also by the authoritarian attitudes that have spread among some European leaders. <strong>In these difficult times, the Pope of Liberty remains with us,<\/strong> with the example he set us in life and with his intercession from heaven.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thanks to Saint John Paul II, the West succeeded in defeating communism<\/strong> and with his help we will continue to overcome any threat that comes our way. I know we will succeed as long as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatican.va\/content\/john-paul-ii\/es\/messages\/peace\/documents\/hf_jp-ii_mes_20041216_xxxviii-world-day-for-peace.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">we do not forget the words of Saint Paul, which the Polish Pope recalled on 1 January 2005<\/a>, three months before his death:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\"<strong>Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.\"<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>Saint John Paul II, pray for us.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On April 2, 2005, Karol J\u00f3zef Wojty\u0142a departed for the House of the Father at the age of 84 and after 20 years of pontificate.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[10712],"tags":[10424,10444,10370,10527,12120],"class_list":["post-59149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-religion-eng","tag-catholic-church","tag-communism","tag-poland","tag-saint-john-paul-ii","tag-solidarnosc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59149"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59149"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59149\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}