{"id":59827,"date":"2025-06-07T23:25:48","date_gmt":"2025-06-07T21:25:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=59827"},"modified":"2026-06-07T01:14:26","modified_gmt":"2026-06-06T23:14:26","slug":"a-fabulous-3d-recreation-of-the-parthenon-in-athens-made-by-a-spanish-archaeologist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2025\/06\/07\/a-fabulous-3d-recreation-of-the-parthenon-in-athens-made-by-a-spanish-archaeologist\/","title":{"rendered":"A fabulous 3D recreation of the Parthenon in Athens made by a Spanish archaeologist"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Parthenon, located in Athens, is undoubtedly one of the most famous temples in the world and the best known of ancient Greece.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2024\/04\/22\/the-interior-of-the-statue-of-liberty-torch-and-the-sabotage-that-canceled-its-visits\/\">The interior of the Statue of Liberty torch and the sabotage that canceled its visits<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/02\/26\/the-beautiful-spanish-castle-of-panorella-that-was-built-by-hand-in-australia\/\">The beautiful Spanish castle of Paronella that was built by hand in Australia<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p><strong>This temple, dedicated to the goddess Athena<\/strong>, patron saint of Athens, measures almost 70 meters long, 30 meters wide, and almost 14 meters high. <strong>It was built with marble between 447 and 438 BC.<\/strong> Today, the building we know is, sadly, a shadow of its former self.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54573780179_95e50edef0_o.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54573780179_9e4b82dcab_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">The Acropolis of Athens, with the Parthenon at the top (Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/es\/fotos\/edificio-de-hormigon-marron-bajo-el-cielo-azul-durante-el-dia-yqBvJJ8jGBQ\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Constantinos Kollias<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p>However, <strong>today, thanks to the work of archaeologists, we can get a detailed idea of \u200b\u200bwhat this temple was originally like<\/strong>, which had a pool inside and was presided over by <strong>an enormous statue of Athena almost twelve meters high, built with gold and ivory<\/strong>, a work by the Greek sculptor Phidias.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54573927305_515375459c_o.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54573927305_5472024ab9_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">The ruins of the Parthenon (Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/es\/fotos\/vista-de-la-ruina-marron-durante-el-dia-ilQmlVIMN4c\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Spencer Davis<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p>A month ago, <strong>a Spanish archaeologist, Doctor Juan de Lara, published<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/parthenon3d.com\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the results of a fabulous research project that has shed light on the Parthenon<\/a>. And he has done so literally, since this work <strong>now allows us to know how sunlight fell on this temple<\/strong>. On the website that published this research, <a href=\"https:\/\/parthenon3d.com\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">parthenon3d.com<\/a>, it is explained how the sun illuminated the statue of the goddess:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><strong>Twice a year, around April 25th and August 30th, the sun aligned with the long axis of the Parthenon<\/strong>, allowing a beam of light to enter through the eastern doorway and illuminate the statue of Athena. <strong>The visual effect would have been awe-inspiring, possibly reinforcing the sacred presence of the goddess within the temple.<\/strong> This solar alignment may have also served a practical function as a timekeeping device, helping to mark key moments in the Athenian calendar, such as the Greater Panathenaia festival, celebrated on the 27\/28 of the Attic month of Hekatombaion.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54573927280_92a8747b9d_o.png\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54573927280_1be3ebefc0_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">The impressive 3D recreation of the Parthenon made by the Spanish archaeologist Juan de Lara (Image: <a href=\"https:\/\/parthenon3d.com\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Juan de Lara<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p>Using Blender, LuxCoreRenderer, Unreal Engine, Photoshop, QGIS3, and Stellarium, <strong>Juan de Lara has published a video showcasing his impressive work recreating this temple<\/strong>, a project that involved collaboration with the Institute of Archaeology at the University of London, Oxford University, LAHP, and the British School at Athens. <strong>The video is fascinating:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Parthenon 3D - Ancient Greece in UNREAL ENGINE 5 + BLENDER [4K]\" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/_TO5Ls296uQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>The website for this project explains: <em>\"<strong>Phidias had designed the statue with both brilliance and foresight.<\/strong> The gold that adorned Athena\u2019s figure was not fixed permanently but fashioned into removable plaques, allowing them to be taken down if the city ever needed to reclaim its wealth. <strong>The sculptor had also perfected an ingenious technique for shaping the ivory<\/strong> \u2014 unrolling it, softening it, and molding it into place, before securing it to metal bands built around a wooden core.\"<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54573823843_1e94459d8f_o.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54573823843_444aa1e875_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">The solar alignment with the statue of Athena on August 30 at 5:30 a.m. in the year 430 BC, shown in the 3D recreation made by Dr. Juan de Lara (Image: <a href=\"https:\/\/parthenon3d.com\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Juan de Lara<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p>It's wonderful to know that <strong>today, thanks to the work of a Spanish archaeologist, we can see the statue of Athena in all its splendor<\/strong>, just as the citizens of Athens could have seen it in ancient times. My congratulations to Dr. Juan de Lara for this research.<\/p>\n<p>---<\/p>\n<p><small>Main image: <a href=\"https:\/\/parthenon3d.com\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Juan de Lara<\/a>.<\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Parthenon, located in Athens, is undoubtedly one of the most famous temples in the world and the best known of ancient Greece.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[19536,19076,10375],"tags":[25579,22353,15305,24615,24617,24618],"class_list":["post-59827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-we-said-yesterday","category-architecture","category-history","tag-ancient-age","tag-athens","tag-greece","tag-juan-de-lara","tag-parthenon","tag-phidias"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-08-12 02:25:21","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59827"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59827\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}