{"id":60521,"date":"2025-08-17T22:36:50","date_gmt":"2025-08-17T20:36:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=60521"},"modified":"2025-08-30T23:20:21","modified_gmt":"2025-08-30T21:20:21","slug":"dorothea-an-old-slate-quarry-in-wales-where-21-divers-have-already-died","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2025\/08\/17\/dorothea-an-old-slate-quarry-in-wales-where-21-divers-have-already-died\/","title":{"rendered":"Dorothea, an old slate quarry in Wales where 21 divers have already died"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Abandoned places always have certain risks, but there are some that are especially dangerous, at least for certain activities.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2023\/02\/21\/a-gigantic-wwii-ammunition-depot-in-which-an-accident-buried-14000-tons-of-bombs\/\">A gigantic WWII ammunition depot in which an accident buried 14,000 tons of bombs<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/08\/28\/stack-rock-fort-the-curious-maritime-fortress-whose-ruins-still-watch-over-the-coast-of-wales\/\">Stack Rock Fort: the curious maritime fortress whose ruins still watch over the coast of Wales<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p><strong>The Nantlle Valley in North Wales was a major slate-producing area<\/strong>, with as many as 37 quarries excavated in the 19th and 20th centuries. The largest of these was <strong>Dorothea Quarry<\/strong> near Talysarn in Carnarvonshire (Gwynedd in Welsh). <strong>This quarry was opened in the 1820s<\/strong>, eventually employing 350 men and producing 5,000\u20136,000 tonnes of slate per year, with a peak output of over 17,000 tonnes in 1872.<\/p>\n<p>Dorothea's production declined in the second half of the 20th century. Finally, <strong>the quarry was abandoned in 1970, and a large part of it was flooded, creating three lakes<\/strong>. The rest became majestic slate ruins that resemble an ancient castle from ancient times. <strong>At the bottom of the quarry, underwater, old quarry buildings and some machinery<\/strong> that had been used there remained. In addition, cars were piled up in the western area in the following decades.<\/p>\n<p>As a result, <strong>Dorothea became a magnet for scuba divers, with fatal consequences:<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/1\/hi\/wales\/north_west\/3557437.stm\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">between 1994 and 2004, 21 divers died there<\/a> from various causes. One of them is that <strong>the quarry is almost 100 meters deep<\/strong> and some divers were not prepared to dive so deep. Added to this are the numerous traps posed by the accumulation of abandoned remains at the bottom. For a few years now, <a href=\"https:\/\/divernet.com\/world-dives\/inland-sites-divers-guide-2021\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Dorothea has been reserved for experienced, well-equipped divers<\/a> to prevent further deaths. Two years ago, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@Mikeydsmith\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Mike Smith SCUBA & Technical Diving UK<\/a> <strong>published a video of a dive at Dorothea using special equipment<\/strong> and up to a depth limit of 60 meters:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Diving Dorothea Car Pile 27 5 23\" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/XdpqXeZac_c?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>This Sunday, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@StephenJReid\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Stephen J. Reid<\/a> <strong>published one of his always entertaining exploration videos showing the surface of Dorothea<\/strong> and explaining which parts are especially dangerous and which ones are safe to walk on, with certain precautions:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"This Place Is DEADLY \ud83d\udc80... So WHY Do People Keep Coming Back? \" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Aa1UbIIPrUM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>You can see some screenshots from Stephen J. Reid's video here. <strong>The ancient ruins, overshadowed by vegetation, look like an ideal setting for a fantasy film.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54727400944_0e2bfb37d1_o.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54727400944_e4bf34e260_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>The owners of Dorothea used the slate from the quarry to build their buildings.<\/strong> Some have now become ruins that appear much older than they actually are.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54727400999_d07360e95b_o.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54727400999_267820b09b_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>The most beautiful building in Dorothea is the former Talysarn Hall Chapel<\/strong>, a Gothic-looking church that provided religious assistance to the miners. It is the oldest building in the quarry, dating back to the 18th century, before slate mining began there. According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.keithwhiddon.uk\/Lost-Worlds---2024.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Keithwhiddon.uk<\/a>, in 1905 the chapel was converted into a quarry office building, and later became the estate gardener's house. It is now derelict.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54727384843_f05ed248df_o.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54727384843_2a9a666b8c_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>One of the most dangerous parts of these old ruins is the Nantlle Tramway Tunnel<\/strong>. According to <a href=\"https:\/\/coflein.gov.uk\/media\/392\/316\/dd2024_011_010.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Coflein.gov.uk<\/a>, this tramway was built between 1825 and 1828. The tunnel, made of slate blocks, was abandoned in 1889. As you can see in the video, some sections are collapsing.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54727177576_33e037903d_o.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54727177576_96119a7126_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>---<\/p>\n<p><small>Images: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Aa1UbIIPrUM\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Stephen J. Reid<\/a>.<\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Abandoned places always have certain risks, but there are some that are especially dangerous, at least for certain activities.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[19535,16877],"tags":[25064,25070,25065,25072,25073,25067,25071,10678,16792],"class_list":["post-60521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exploring-portada-eng","category-ruins","tag-carnarvonshire","tag-dorothea-quarry","tag-gwynedd","tag-nantlle-tramway-tunnel","tag-nantlle-valley","tag-talysarn","tag-talysarn-hall-chapel","tag-united-kingdom","tag-wales"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-07-15 09:56:07","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60521","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60521"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60521\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60521"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}