{"id":60611,"date":"2025-08-27T21:55:10","date_gmt":"2025-08-27T19:55:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=60611"},"modified":"2025-09-01T20:57:43","modified_gmt":"2025-09-01T18:57:43","slug":"the-alternatives-spain-could-choose-if-the-sixth-generation-stealth-fighter-fcas-fails","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2025\/08\/27\/the-alternatives-spain-could-choose-if-the-sixth-generation-stealth-fighter-fcas-fails\/","title":{"rendered":"The alternatives Spain could choose if the sixth-generation stealth fighter FCAS fails"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Future Combat Air System (FCAS) program is faltering and could fail due to the rivalry between Germany and France.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2025\/07\/10\/a-disconcerting-statement-by-the-jemad-on-the-possible-purchase-of-the-f-35-by-spain\/\">A disconcerting statement by the JEMAD on the possible purchase of the F-35 by Spain<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2025\/03\/21\/the-few-images-and-data-available-of-the-boeing-f-47-fighter-the-replacement-for-the-f-22-raptor\/\">The few images and data available of the Boeing F-47 fighter, the replacement for the F-22 Raptor<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/aerospace-defense\/french-industry-wants-sole-leadership-joint-fighter-jet-document-2025-08-26\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Reuters reported yesterday that French industry wants sole leadership over FCAS<\/a>, a program that <strong>involves collaboration between Germany, Spain and France.<\/strong> <em>\"French industry is blocking entry into the next phase in the development of the Franco-German fighter jet FCAS by demanding sole leadership of the project, the German defence ministry says,\"<\/em> Reuters reported.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/51250197545_798bf632a6_b.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto;\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">An artist's impression of the future FCAS fighter. The aircraft is currently in a purely conceptual phase (Image: Dassault Aviation).<\/div>\n<p><strong>The problems between Germany and France over the FCAS have been going on for years,<\/strong> but the situation is currently reaching its limit and there is a serious possibility that Germany will end up abandoning the project. <strong>Spain is watching this dispute as a mere spectator<\/strong>, after having opted for this project to resolve, in the long term, some of the gaps in its military aviation, given <strong>the refusal of Pedro S\u00e1nchez's government to purchase the F-35<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/51037204511_e68573ff12_o.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/51037204511_10544faca1_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">An artist's impression of the German version of the FCAS (Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/esut.de\/en\/2020\/10\/fachbeitraege\/22981\/konzeptionelle-vorstellungen-zum-future-combat-air-system\/\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow\">esut.de<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p><strong>What alternatives could Spain have if the FCAS fails?<\/strong> Truth be told, there aren't many options for finding another sixth-generation fighter. Currently, <strong>the United Kingdom, Italy, Japan, and Sweden are developing the Global Combat Air Programme (GCAP)<\/strong>, whose fighter is known as BAE Systems Tempest, as the British company is leading the project, which began development in 2015.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Spain is already working with the United Kingdom and Italy on the Eurofighter consortium,<\/strong> but obviously if Spain joins a project already underway, it will have to accept that its participation will not be as significant as it was in the FCAS. <strong>Currently, production of this aircraft is expected to begin in 2030 and be in service by 2035<\/strong> (the initial plans for the FCAS were for it to enter service in 2040).<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/7813\/32988627098_3d20a87c0e_o.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/7813\/32988627098_3d20a87c0e_o.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">The BAE Systems Tempest (Photo: Peter Nicholls \/ Reuters).<\/div>\n<p>Outside of Europe, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2025\/03\/21\/the-few-images-and-data-available-of-the-boeing-f-47-fighter-the-replacement-for-the-f-22-raptor\/\">The United States is developing the F-47, the future replacement for the F-22 Raptor<\/a>, but like its predecessor, <strong>everything seems to indicate that it will not be an aircraft open to export<\/strong>, so Spain would have no options to buy it. Where there are possibilities is in <strong>the Boeing F\/A-XX project, with which the US Navy hopes to replace the Super Hornet<\/strong>, but again we are talking about an American program without foreign participation.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54401695965_ec125859d5_o.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54401695965_3d0ce21be7_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">Artistic recreation of the F-47 (Source): U.S. Air Force).<\/div>\n<p>On the other hand, there are programs such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2022\/07\/08\/south-korea-shows-the-runway-tests-of-its-alternative-to-the-f-35-kai-kf-21-boramae\/\">the South Korean KAI KF-21 Boramae fighter<\/a> (which is not actually a fifth-generation fighter) or <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/TAI_TF_Kaan\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the Turkish TAI TFX<\/a>, which made its first flight on February 21, 2024. Both are twin-engine aircraft and are under development. The obvious question is: <strong>with a fifth-generation fighter already in operation, why invest in aircraft under development?<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52201619452_cdbf2c0ffe_b.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52201619452_cdbf2c0ffe_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">One of the prototypes of the South Korean KAI KF-21 Boramae (Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.koreaaero.com\/EN\/MediaCenter\/PhotoGalleryView.aspx?PhotoPid=89\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Koreaaero.com<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p>We thus arrive at the most obvious option, <strong>an option that has become taboo in the Spanish government for political reasons: the F-35<\/strong>. An option that the leftist government of Pedro S\u00e1nchez does not even consider simply because it is an American fighter, while at the same time agreeing to buy <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2024\/11\/04\/the-reasons-why-spain-should-not-replace-its-f-5bm-with-the-turkish-tai-hurjet\/\">a Turkish training aircraft under development<\/a>. Unlike the KF-21 Boramae and the TAI TFX, <strong>the F-35 is already in active service and has a STOVL version that would allow it to replace the Spanish Navy's Harrier II Plus<\/strong>, which will reach the end of their operational life in 2030 with no replacement in sight.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52961996067_411ea2abb5_o.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52961996067_05b2118510_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">A Norwegian F-35 (Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/ac.nato.int\/archive\/2023\/NOR_F-35_ISL_3rd\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Hedwig Halgunset<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p><strong>Spain would presumably have no participation in the manufacture of the F-35<\/strong>, since the various Spanish governments decided to stay out of that program, unlike what other European countries did. Obviously, <strong>it's more entertaining to be part of a project in which Spain watches as a spectator the fights between Germany and France<\/strong>, investing large sums of money without knowing if it will finally see any results, but maybe (and I say only maybe) <strong>we should start considering that vetoing the F-35 for ideological reasons has not been a good idea<\/strong>, although the current Spanish government does not like to rectify any of its mistakes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Future Combat Air System (FCAS) program is faltering and could fail due to the rivalry between Germany and France.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[19534,11546],"tags":[25128,25129,12329,25127,16983,7072,11875,10669,25130],"class_list":["post-60611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-defense-portada-eng","category-military-aviation","tag-bae-systems-tempest","tag-boeing-f-a-xx","tag-future-combat-air-system-fcas","tag-global-combat-air-programme-gcap","tag-kai-kf-21-boramae","tag-lockheed-martin-f-35-lightning-ii","tag-spanish-air-force","tag-spanish-navy","tag-tai-tfx"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60611"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60611"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60611\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}