{"id":62679,"date":"2026-01-02T21:41:34","date_gmt":"2026-01-02T20:41:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=62679"},"modified":"2026-01-07T22:14:07","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T21:14:07","slug":"the-story-of-an-american-p-38-pilot-who-survived-a-dogfight-with-9-enemy-fighters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2026\/01\/02\/the-story-of-an-american-p-38-pilot-who-survived-a-dogfight-with-9-enemy-fighters\/","title":{"rendered":"The story of an American P-38 pilot who survived a dogfight with 9 enemy fighters"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>World War II was the first major armed conflict in which aviation played a dominant role in all theaters of operations.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2025\/12\/01\/the-nis-incident-a-fierce-aerial-combat-between-americans-and-soviets-in-wwii\/\">The Ni\u0161 incident, a fierce aerial combat between Americans and Soviets in WWII<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2025\/11\/04\/an-analysis-of-the-engineering-of-the-legendary-american-fighter-lockheed-p-38-lightning\/\">An analysis of the engineering of the legendary American fighter Lockheed P-38 Lightning<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p>During that war, many pilots became aces and accumulated numerous victories against enemy aircraft. <strong>The American pilot with the most confirmed victories was Richard Ira \"Dick\" Bong<\/strong>, born on September 24, 1920, in Superior, Wisconsin, the son of a Swedish immigrant and a British mother. <strong>Bong enlisted in the U.S. Army on May 29, 1941<\/strong>, entering the Aviation Cadet Program and demonstrating great skill during training. He received his pilot's wings on January 19, 1942.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/55020042668_15ddeee554_o.jpg?s=eyJpIjo1NTAyMDA0MjY2OCwiZSI6MTc2NzM4OTI5NywicyI6IjM1Y2Y5ZjY3MzE3ZTQwNzYyYmE0NjU2YjNmMzBlZTZjZThkNmVjMmQiLCJ2IjoxfQ\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/55020042668_0bc14308e0_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">Richard Ira \"Dick\" Bong with his P-38J-15-LO Lightning fighter jet 42-103993, nicknamed after his wife Marge, whose portrait he placed on the nose of the plane (Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thisdayinaviation.com\/17-december-1944\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">This Day in Aviation<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p>That same year, <strong>Bong was sent to Australia<\/strong>, where he was assigned to the 17th Fighter Squadron, a unit equipped with long-range <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/tag\/lockheed-p-38-lightning\/\">Lockheed P-38 Lightning<\/a> fighters. He was later transferred to the 9th Fighter Squadron based in the Australian city of Darwin. <a href=\"https:\/\/pacificwrecks.com\/people\/veterans\/bong\/victory\/03-01-07-43.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">On December 27, 1942, Bong achieved his first two kills:<\/a> <strong>an A6M Zero fighter of the Japanese Navy and a Nakajima Ki-43 \"Oscar\"<\/strong> (popularly known as \"Army Zero\" by American pilots) of the Japanese Army.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/55019859116_cd2203e28e_o.jpg?s=eyJpIjo1NTAxOTg1OTExNiwiZSI6MTc2NzM4OTQyNSwicyI6ImUxM2Y5NDM1ZmNmNGI4ZWRmMzE0NzA2YjU5MDkwZWFhZTc5NjVjZDYiLCJ2IjoxfQ\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/55019859116_e456c17b5a_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">A replica of one of the P-38 fighter jets piloted by Richard Ira \"Dick\" Bong at the Bong Heritage Center in Superior, Wisconsin (Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Bong_Heritage_Center_(2).JPG\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Kevin Rofidal<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pacificwrecks.com\/people\/veterans\/bong\/victory\/05-01-08-43.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">On January 8, 1943, Bong achieved his fifth victory, becoming an ace<\/a>, on a mission over Lae, Papua New Guinea, piloting a P-38F Lightning (serial number 42-12653) and shooting down a Ki-43 \"Oscar\". <a href=\"https:\/\/pacificwrecks.com\/people\/veterans\/bong\/victory\/07-03-11-43.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">On March 11, 1943, Bong carried out his most difficult mission<\/a>, piloting a P-38G-15 east of Oro Bay, Papua New Guinea. <strong>In this mission, he managed to shoot down two Ki-43 \"Oscar\" fighters of the Japanese Army in a dogfight where he faced nine enemy fighters alone<\/strong>, surviving to tell the tale. A few days ago, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@TJ3\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">TJ3 History<\/a> published a video recreating this historic battle:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"When America&#039;s Greatest Ace Took on 9 Japanese Zeros\" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tBjFJTDKwRw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>What happened on March 11, 1943, demonstrates the P-38's resistance to enemy fire<\/strong>, something that cannot be said of either the Ki-43 \"Oscar\" or its naval equivalent, the A6M Zero, two aircraft that had very little resistance to enemy fire. <strong>Bong achieved 40 confirmed victories<\/strong>, all of them with the P-38 Lightning, one of the best fighters of that war. <strong>On December 8, 1944, he was awarded the Medal of Honor<\/strong>, the highest military decoration of the United States Armed Forces.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/55019859096_b405f97832_o.jpg?s=eyJpIjo1NTAxOTg1OTA5NiwiZSI6MTc2NzM4OTUyMiwicyI6ImU2OTYzOGE1ZDg0ZTg2MmYxYTA3NzU5ODBkODlmMzUzYTYyMTNhZWUiLCJ2IjoxfQ\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/55019859096_0bc14308e0_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">Richard Ira \"Dick\" Bong con la Medalla de Honor colgada de su cuello (Foto: USAAF).<\/div>\n<p>Sadly, <strong>Bong died on August 6, 1945, shortly before the end of the war, while flying a Lockheed P-80<\/strong> jet during a test flight in Burbank, California. <strong>Today, the airport in his hometown bears his name<\/strong>, and several sites and monuments in both the United States and Australia are dedicated to him. <strong>He is remembered as one of the great legends of American military aviation.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>---<\/p>\n<p><small>Main image: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=tBjFJTDKwRw\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">TJ3 History<\/a>.<\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>World War II was the first major armed conflict in which aviation played a dominant role in all theaters of operations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[19534,11549],"tags":[26022,26023,12880,26025,15314,18231,26024,17614,26021,10431,3551,10389],"class_list":["post-62679","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-defense-portada-eng","category-military-history","tag-17th-fighter-squadron","tag-9th-fighter-squadron","tag-japan","tag-japanese-army","tag-lockheed-p-38-lightning","tag-lockheed-p-80-shooting-star","tag-nakajima-ki-43-oscar","tag-papua-new-guinea","tag-richard-ira-dick-bong","tag-united-states","tag-usaaf","tag-world-war-ii"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-09-30 16:11:41","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62679","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62679"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62679\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62679"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62679"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}