{"id":63093,"date":"2026-01-25T21:12:01","date_gmt":"2026-01-25T20:12:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/?p=63093"},"modified":"2026-02-03T21:21:24","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T20:21:24","slug":"a-detailed-review-of-the-spanish-m-48-patton-tank-on-display-in-an-australian-museum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2026\/01\/25\/a-detailed-review-of-the-spanish-m-48-patton-tank-on-display-in-an-australian-museum\/","title":{"rendered":"A detailed review of the Spanish M-48 Patton tank on display in an Australian museum"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Australia is a country located a huge distance from Spain, but in the northeast of that country there is a good piece of Spain's military history.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2024\/12\/06\/the-new-life-of-an-old-m-48-patton-main-battle-tank-of-the-spanish-army-in-australia\/\">The new life of an old M-48 Patton main battle tank of the Spanish Army in Australia<\/a><\/rel><br \/>\n<rel><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2024\/03\/23\/the-old-spanish-battle-tank-that-will-be-exhibited-in-a-museum-in-australia\/\">The old Spanish battle tank that will be exhibited in a museum in Australia<\/a><\/rel><\/p>\n<p>In the last two years, I have already told you here about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2024\/03\/23\/the-old-spanish-battle-tank-that-will-be-exhibited-in-a-museum-in-australia\/\">the restoration process of an old M-48A5E2 main battle tank of the Spanish Army<\/a>, a process carried out in Spain, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2024\/12\/06\/the-new-life-of-an-old-m-48-patton-main-battle-tank-of-the-spanish-army-in-australia\/\">its transfer to The Australian Armour & Artillery Museum<\/a> <strong>in Cairns, Queensland, a city of about 160,000 inhabitants in northeastern Australia<\/strong>. An excellent military museum that I first told you about in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2024\/01\/02\/the-jewels-of-the-excellent-armour-and-artillery-museum-in-cairns-australia\/\">an article published in January 2024<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54186274472_eed1e13141_b.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54186274472_eed1e13141_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">The restoration process of this old M-48A5E2 of the Spanish Army (Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ausarmour\/posts\/pfbid0inNZ8a23FryanU47tu96GcHieSrCsaAviw6ZoPbk5bsqomt3rLnx8MaodnMkrGKml\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Australian Armour and Artillery Museum<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p>Let us recall that <strong>Spain acquired 181 M-48 Patton main battle tanks from the United States<\/strong> to replace its M-47s. Of that fleet, 164 went to the Army and 17 M-48A3s to the Marines. <strong>The Spanish Army's M-48s were upgraded to the M-48A5E2 version.<\/strong> The first 54 M-48s of that batch of 164 arrived in 1965, being assigned to the Armored Infantry Regiment \"Alc\u00e1zar de Toledo\" No. 61. <strong>In the 1990s, all Spanish M-48s were replaced by M-60s<\/strong>, a model based on the same chassis (with some improvements) and a completely redesigned turret.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53606532699_57a7eaaa6b_b.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/53606532699_57a7eaaa6b_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">The former Spanish M-48A5E2 at the end of its restoration process in Spain (Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ausarmour\/posts\/pfbid0inNZ8a23FryanU47tu96GcHieSrCsaAviw6ZoPbk5bsqomt3rLnx8MaodnMkrGKml\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Australian Armour and Artillery Museum<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p>The restoration process was carried out by <a href=\"http:\/\/spearhead3ad.com\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the Spearhead Historical Reenactment Association<\/a>, and all indications are that it began at least in 2020. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/2024\/03\/23\/the-old-spanish-battle-tank-that-will-be-exhibited-in-a-museum-in-australia\/\">The final restoration of the M-48A5E2 was announced in March 2024<\/a>. As I mentioned at the time, unlike the vehicles used by the Army and Marine Infantry in Spain, <strong>this example has been fitted with aluminum wheels from an M-60<\/strong>, instead of the original steel wheels used by the M-48, most likely due to a lack of spare parts. This 49-ton tank <strong>was armed with a 105mm M-68 main gun, a 7.62mm MG-42 coaxial machine gun<\/strong>, a 12.7mm Browning M-2 machine gun on top of the turret and eight smoke grenade launchers, four on each side of the turret.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54187433643_0b2a455728_b.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54187433643_0b2a455728_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">An image of the arrival in Australia of the Spanish M-48A5E2 (Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ausarmour\/posts\/pfbid0Rw5zyJLtCknPjj8m7tmirSm7qj68wGsR7PprJcrKELs2qHvENECWNAYEG2L7Z9RHl\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Australian Armour and Artillery Museum<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ausarmour\/posts\/pfbid0Rw5zyJLtCknPjj8m7tmirSm7qj68wGsR7PprJcrKELs2qHvENECWNAYEG2L7Z9RHl\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">This old Spanish tank arrived in Australia in June 2024<\/a>. The museum rightly praised the excellent restoration of this vehicle. <strong>The tank has been decorated with the insignia of the Cavalry Regiment \"Montesa\" No. 3<\/strong>, a unit based in Ceuta, and with the nickname \"Babieca\" (the famous horse of El Cid) and the number 110.<\/p>\n<div class=\"foto_piedefoto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54187452404_1ab327f4a8_b.jpg\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/54187452404_1ab327f4a8_c.jpg\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto; border:0px;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"piedefoto\">The old Spanish M-48A5E2 in the hangars of the Cairns military museum, Australia (Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/photo.php?fbid=897745409049602&set=pb.100064424540437.-2207520000&type=3\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Australian Armour and Artillery Museum<\/a>).<\/div>\n<p>On Friday, January 23, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@ausarmour\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Australian Armour & Artillery Museum YouTube channel<\/a> <strong>published a detailed video about this tank<\/strong>, in which Jason Belgrave, the museum's deputy manager, explains in detail which unit it belonged to and some of the characteristics of this armored vehicle, <strong>showing its exterior and interior:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Spanish Army M48 Main Battle Tank\" width=\"665\" height=\"374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/QBTWilAWvfM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>---<\/p>\n<p><small>Main image: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QBTWilAWvfM\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Australian Armour & Artillery Museum<\/a>.<\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Australia is a country located a huge distance from Spain, but in the northeast of that country there is a good piece of Spain&#8217;s military history.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[19534,11549],"tags":[3193,20835,16741,9803,18582,10557,20836],"class_list":["post-63093","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-defense-portada-eng","category-military-history","tag-australia","tag-cairns","tag-cavalry-regiment-montesa-no-3-of-the-spanish-army","tag-m-48-patton","tag-queensland","tag-spanish-army","tag-the-australian-armour-and-artillery-museum"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-08-31 01:16:30","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63093","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63093"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63093\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63093"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63093"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outono.net\/elentir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63093"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}